How can Jerusalem (or my church) Affect "The Whole World"?

This is the study page for the Thursday Night Bible Study Group meeting November 21 to study Chapter 5 of Multiply by Francis Chan.  This chapter is on the 'Global Church', and it challenges small local perspectives of ministry.  In this chapter, Chan specifically references Isaiah 52, and that's where we're going to focus for a bit.

First read the chapter in Multiply a time or two, then read Isaiah 52 through several times.  Hopefully you will be struck with the dissimilarities right off.  On pages 80 and 81 of Multiply, Chan cites Paul's references to this chapter in two places in Romans.  So Paul has used this chapter to support his mission to reach the world with the Good News of Jesus.  Therefore Chan isn't the one responsible for the apparent dissimilarities.  That's what I want us to look at.  So read through Isaiah 52 again a few times.  Then finally with the questions below:

• To whom does the prophet Isaiah address this entry, at least to begin with?
• What is going to happen, what is Isaiah prophesying about?
• This event will fix a problem cited a few times in this chapter.  It's a problem suffered by God Himself.  What is it?
• One of the effects of this event is referred to in verse 15, which is the verse used by Paul (Romans 15:20-21).  Taken in its entirety, what does this verse mean (consider the context of the chapter)?  Is that what Paul means?
• Consider that this text of Isaiah forms part of the only Scripture available to the early church anywhere.  What overall meaning is Paul deriving from this chapter?  How close is that meaning to the one Isaiah had as he wrote?
• How does the event to which Isaiah refers fix the problem suffered by God?
• What will be the effect of this solution on Israel and on the 'nations'/'kingdoms'?
• How does this solution and the effects of it support Paul's use of the passage?

That should give you plenty to work through.  You may also gain an appreciation for the failures of Israel to think globally.  They were somewhat preoccupied with survival much of the time, but you will hopefully see that the mandate was always there.  If it was there for them then, it's there here for us today.