As you read this chapter, catch the last 4 verses of chapter 10 just for context. Read this chapter through several times (hopefully you already have been). Look for things that "don't match", and what I mean by that is questions that don't match the setup of the problem, answers that don't match questions, or events and actions that don't match initial intent. Things like that can indicate some element of the account that Luke assumed was understood without explanation. They can also indicate some sort of cultural idiom, custom, or etiquette. Look for other pieces that are strange, out of place, or just hit you cross ways. List them, look into them (you can use the Blue Letter Bible website), and share them with us on Thursday.
After you've done some poking around on your own, or if you haven't found anything as you did so, consider the questions below as you go through the chapter:
- What had the believers in Judea heard about the Gentiles?
- Who addressed Peter in Jerusalem?
- What did they ask? What does that have to do with what was heard?
- Why would this be important? (we sort of discussed this in chapter 10 with the whole "heavenly sheet" thing)
- How does Peter respond? What does verse 4 say in various translations?
- Look up the Greek word used to describe how Peter went through his explanation (G2517). Why do it that way? What's his intent?
- What two responses does Peter get to his explanation?
- What do Peter's inquisitors conclude from his account? (hang onto that piece of info for later)
- Why are people spreading throughout the region?
- What might that mean for the timing of these events?
- Look up the three "regions" mentioned in verse 19 on a map (one included below). What's the relationship between all three? Which one is different?
- What prompts the proclamation to the Gentiles? Consider the timing again, why is this interesting?
- What do those in Jerusalem do in response?
- What does Barnabas do once he arrives? (At least four things)
- What doesn't he do that might be expected?
- If these events occurred before the preceding 18 verses, then how does that affect your understanding of the reception Peter received when he arrived in Jerusalem?
- What are the differences between what Peter does and what happens in Antioch?
- What do you suppose will happen once Barnabas and Saul reach Jerusalem?
I look forward to Thursday's discussion. Have a blessed week!
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